Juvenile Purple Gallinule

The Story

I photographed this juvenile Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) at Boyapesca on Lago de Tota, near Aquitania, Boyacá, Colombia, at about 3,020 meters. Young birds are light brown with hints of green-bronze on the wings and back and white undertail coverts, quite unlike the purple-blue adults. The species is a swamphen found across the Americas, from the southeastern United States through Central America and the Caribbean, and it also turns up in South America. IUCN lists it as Least Concern.

I used a Canon R5 with the RF 800mm f/11 plus the RF 1.4x extender for this one, at 1/1500 sec, f/16, ISO 3200. Lago de Tota, in the Sugamuxi Province of eastern Boyacá, is Colombia’s largest lake and the source of the Upía River.

The bird

The Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) belongs to the family Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots) in the eBird/Clements taxonomy.

Source: eBird.org (opens in a new tab)

Conservation

Least Concern on the IUCN Red List (assessment published 2025), with the population trend listed as stable. Source: IUCN Red List