Immature Purple Gallinule

The Story

This is an immature Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) that I photographed at the Jardín Botánico de Bogotá in Bogotá, Colombia on June 28, 2017. Its floating nest is hidden in dense vegetation along the shallow edges of lakes, rivers and marshes, and young birds stay on the territory to help raise their siblings. Its long toes spread its weight so it can walk across floating plants. It is an omnivorous ground feeder, eating a mix of plant and animal food. The garden grows plants from every altitude, climate and region of Colombia, grouped by their original ecosystems.

I photographed it with a Canon EOS 70D and the EF400mm f/5.6L USM, at 1/250 sec, f/5.6, ISO 400. IUCN lists the Purple Gallinule as Least Concern with a stable population, and the garden, a member of Botanic Gardens Conservation International, runs conservation workshops and a science club for children.

The bird

The Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) belongs to the family Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, and Coots) in the eBird/Clements taxonomy.

Source: eBird.org (opens in a new tab)

Conservation

Least Concern on the IUCN Red List (assessment published 2025), with the population trend listed as stable. Source: IUCN Red List