Collared Inca

The Story

This is a Collared Inca (Coeligena torquata) that I photographed at the Río Blanco reserve near Manizales, Caldas, Colombia on June 24, 2017. It takes nectar, especially from bromeliads, and pollinates the plants as it feeds. It eats small insects and other arthropods for protein and is usually solitary. It is a hummingbird of humid Andean forest from western Venezuela to Peru, with a white chest patch and white in the tail. The Río Blanco reserve covers 4,932 hectares of cloud forest on the Central Andes, about 3 kilometers northeast of Manizales.

I photographed it with a Canon EOS 70D and the EF400mm f/5.6L USM, at 1/1000 sec, f/5.6, ISO 1250. IUCN lists the Collared Inca as Least Concern with a decreasing population, and Río Blanco, a protected forest reserve managed by the regional authority Corpocaldas, supplies about 35 percent of the drinking water of Manizales.

The bird

The Collared Inca (Coeligena torquata) belongs to the family Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) in the eBird/Clements taxonomy.

Source: eBird.org (opens in a new tab)

Conservation

Least Concern on the IUCN Red List (assessment published 2024), with the population trend listed as decreasing. Source: IUCN Red List