Andean Emerald

The Story

I photographed this Andean Emerald (Uranomitra franciae) at La Minga Ecolodge in Dapa, near Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia, at about 1,990 meters. It rested for a split second on a flower stem between feeding flights. Its iridescent greens and blues shift with the angle of the light, under the soft, diffused canopy. Males have a glittering violet-blue crown, golden-green to emerald cheeks and a white center to the underparts. The species lives in Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, from 600 to 2,100 meters, and besides nectar it catches insects by sallying out from a perch. IUCN lists it as Least Concern.

I photographed it with a Canon R5 and the RF 800mm f/11, at 1/500 sec, f/11, ISO 3200. Cali, Yumbo, La Cumbre and Dagua have committed to conserving the San Antonio–Km 18 Key Biodiversity Area, the cloud forest around La Minga, along with its water sources.

The bird

The Andean Emerald (Uranomitra franciae) belongs to the family Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) in the eBird/Clements taxonomy.

Source: eBird.org (opens in a new tab)

Conservation

Least Concern on the IUCN Red List (assessment published 2024), with the population trend listed as decreasing. Source: IUCN Red List